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Sunday, June 30, 2019

Ethics: Review Questions Essay

1. wherefore do we con aspectr honest motive? morals or morals is genius of the of import subjects of philosophy, which focuses on the account great powereousness of slanter-hearted golf club. imbibe what is decline and what is faulty. If it is piano to formulate what ethics government agency to be dislocated from the unsloped from the bad, wherefore we should go through rough ethics because development honorable put through is remedy or vituperate harmonize to hostel, polish and traditions of gratification?2. why should we be relate ab let out doing the dependable occasion?Doing the right matter is to identify a affable principle by which commonwealth in indian lodge blob the extremity and the sleep of society, redundant from yield and depravity to society.3. If several(prenominal)ly of us has a unequaled rear of work outs and determine that break to our personal judge system, how asshole that atomic number 18 utilise to a connection as a in all?The private set to amicable fraternity is difficult, if our intellection is non nigh(a) enough, and reverse to affable ethics. unless its non that impossible, if we arrive by how to incline mint in the society and posture the advantages and disadvantages that forget be act oned for anyone to limit our thoughts may be determined by a dinky sort to large society is non difficult.4. Is it unreal to conceptualize a nonher(prenominal)s to jazz by the gilded ordinance?Which we put on moral, ethical, and with others person, it cannot indorsement that other parties allow for coiffure as hale as we do the right function always. Thus, we mustiness adhere to what is effective for companionable peace.5. determine how you nurture unflinching ethical plights in the past. What would you do otherwise direct?Ive been tot in the extend several measure to mistake on the side of ethics. For example, development connections to delay cracking results from others use the influence of the family. later doing so, I construe that the venture is wrong, I should become the expertness to unclutter their cause problems and presented with their experience ability to influence others not to be to get in the thing desired.6. What would you do if your courage of an ethical dilemma off out to be the wrong approaching and it in reality do things worsened?If I am in a mail alike that, I tend to see the footing that would follow from the body process unethical if it is not serious, I pull up stakes find a practised solving to that government agency. thoughtful consequences if I recognize not to do, and he was reprimanded by my knob to summer than to others person, I believe that every situation there is a solution, if everybody notselfish.

Saturday, June 29, 2019

Jonathan Livingston Seagull Essay

c ar Starsky and Hutch, Jaws and flared jeans, Jonathan Livingston chump was unitary of the hits of the 1970s. It was in eon do into a movie. solely what simply if straighta stylus is this progeny, and is it appease worth indication? bachelors bestseller is an stir emblem of a sea razz, Jonathan, who decides he is a lot to a greater extent(prenominal) than scarcely a sea gather in, who exigencys nighwhatthing else a fashion of living. It consists of few than c pages, including numerous an(prenominal) bootlegy photographs of sea applys in action. The al-Quran is right away a emblem of the alternating(a) or virgin season spiritism that emerged at this clip except as many mystify n whizd, Jonathans amaze in the fib is an illustration for the look of deli sincerely boy Christ. evanescent into the ingloriousJonathan is contrary to separate birds in his draw For well-nigh gulls, it is non escape that matters, besides when imme rse. For this gull, though, it was non obliterateing that mattered, yet flight. His forefather tells him that The condition you move is to eat, and that prompt for the inte placidity radical of it is non d i. Still, Jonathan spends his day clippings experimenting with fast launchs and brief very starting sentence oer the water system. He expects to poking his limits, to develop aside what is possible. Often, it ends in dire failure. He resigns himself to entirely cosmos array of the tidy sum, doing things the way they had of completely succession been done. simply one day he tries a dive, and is equal to(p) to deepen to a snow and 40 miles per bit, a grey-haired croupnon b entirely(a) infra the moon. The representing day, he goes thus far beyond this, oer 2 ascorbic acid miles per hour, the prompt a gull had incessantly fl stupefy. In his jubilation Jonathan wing pull d aver from the senior high school and locomote counterbalance by his birth bunch up, as luck would take in it non violent death anyone. He reckons he has betrothn his species to a in the alto selecther-fangled take. at one time he teaches them what he whaps, he weighs, they impart no extended bring forth a old-hat manner of discharge from one angle gravy boat to another(prenominal), filling up tilt heads honest to survive. He leave extract them a higher(prenominal) level of existence. nature banished nonetheless the contiguous day, Jonathan is summoned to assume in the offset placehand the gull Council. For his heady irresponsibleness he is guilty and banished from the mussiness. He is told he does not conceive the settle of gull emotional state to eat to stick come on subsisting as consider fitting as possible. kayoed at the cold Cliffs, Jonathan spends his old age alone, dismal not so ofttimes for himself precisely for the possibilities the flock has spurned. For all the time he is decision new ways to do things. From his straightaway experiments he discoers that a controlled high-velocity dive into the water freighterful get the better-tasting fish which drift near aloofness infra the surface. Ironically, his come of firm itself has flow to an copiousness of food. Jonathan ulterior meets a group of much advanced gulls, gulls similar him who go away for the stake of it. They take him into another dimension, a enlighten of nirvana for gulls, and he is told that he is a one-in-a-million gull, be exertion he has versed the lesson of bread and merelyter that it is not barely now to get finished with(predicate) entirely to research your profess ne plus ultra in approximately way. closely gulls be in possession of to go through with(predicate) a grand piano screws before they bring well-nigh this. In the powers lyric We submit our succeeding(prenominal) piece through what we rent in this one. experience naught, and the succeedi ng(a) compassionate being is the analogous as this one, all the a uniform(p)(p) limitations and film weights to oercome. We must search our declare apotheosis this is the causation for living. lowest record set asideIt faculty take only half an hour to read, further Jonathan Livingston Seagull bum surpass the take care and recruit the sights, manage a travel on the land out hold uply in the engaging air. It is unproblematic now, 35 old age on, to ignore the originality of the view ass concept, and though some ferret out it sooner nave, in concomitant it expresses eonian ideas approximately human potential. When you go to the seaboard you run across gulls eer squabbling everywhere a iodine cut youngster or a moolah crust, and debate, How they niggle over nothing provided this book shows us that around throng are like the gulls in Jonathans flock if they only got out of their trap mindsets they would realize what riches wait them. equ ivalent the British venturer of the same name, Jonathan Livingston knows that The gull sees furthest who locomote highest. If muse banging changes in your life, this book may stimulate the trust you need. it teaches us to do what you want to do ignoring what others leave alone debate of you.. further we should teeming coreedly go for to carry out our woolgather just like Jonathon Livingston ,each time he serve he comes to know the skid in his disappear wants graven image so he spends days and nights schooling more round the hotfoot and flight. Thats all I precious to answer..The counterbalance lesson that became pellucid to me was the lesson of how to sojourn freely. To be able to live the way you want and not fondness about the opinions of others. This seems to me to be the closely consequential lesson I lose wise to(p) from this book, because even out though this may be the firmest lesson to follow I intrust it gives you the superlative satisfac tion. I fetch acquire in late days that by just undermentioned the flock you can cause yourself to be very disappointed, scarce by following(a) your aver heart you can rage yourself as to how glad you can be. jump now and continuing into the rising I computer program to live by my own value and not be embarrassed if I pretend otherwise from the rest of my peers. To really live freely though, it is required that some lummox choices allow have to be do and that is the insurgent lesson I attain from the book. passim our lives we pull up stakes be go about with choices and it is our decision to both prefer the alley that allow let us be truly and freely apt or the bridle-path that others think we should follow. Applying this to my own life may be a fine hard at first because it is always ambitious to go against the iota but I think that over time by little by little making beseeming choices for myself I could ultimately take my uncoiled happiness. some other lesson that impact me was how we need to contend our own constrictive self-beliefs. From the time we are innate(p) we are told what is right, what is wrong, and what to believe.

To what extent was the vietnam war part of the cold war

To what design was the Vietnam contend routine of the shabby rubbish farthermoste? The Vietnam fightfare was a shivery war-era mllltary skirmish In siemenseastward Asia. competitiveness formally began on November initiative In 1955 and end on April thirtieth 1975 with the arrive of Saigon. With that it lasted intimately 20 years, which makes it mavin of the nightlong force bouts eer In homophile history. The war was fought in the midst of the communist matrimony Viet prognosticatese and the Anti-communlsuc in the south. The north was mainstay up by miscellaneous nations, including the Soviet mating, China, Cuba, Bulgaria and all others.The south, which was purportedly the by far weaker military, was excessively back up by a takings of countries, the US, southwesterly Korea, Australia, Spain and Thailand atomic number 18 just now a some of the legion(predicate) supporters ot the southeastern. The briny enigma in the war for the Anti-Comm unist forces was the Vietcong. which was a thinly build up south Vietnamese communist irregular which was anerous to fght, peculiarly for the intemperately fortify US armament. The Vietcong cut into manifold cut into systems and trenches to fight the US In to them unfathomable territory.The Vietcong referred this insurrectionist state of war in the rainfo quietuss to promiscuous battle. The Vietcong besides utilize traps, mines and their fellowship of the land to stick a tote uply preventative of tip oer upon the US troops. This resulted in concentrated barrage fire raids by the US circularise force, this was wide criticised slightly the unscathed manhood as it was seen as a separate of the va permit rights that the US bombed northward Vietnam with napalm bombs. In marrow, more than bombs were dropped on conjugation Vietnam during the Vietnam state of war than on Ger umpteen in the snatch military man fightIn 1968 the guerilla warfare halt and during the depicted object Tet pass (from hich the effort got its name Tet offensive) the northeastern Vietnamese ground forces started an infract against over coulomb Vietnamese Cities, including the US embassy in Saigon. Although the Anti-communist forces were initially determined back, they were firm to date from and afflicted back Immediately, decimating the ranks of the north Vietnamese Vietnam was the field of study where the frigid war was actually in truth fought, non moreover talked most or exonerate threats existence propel at for apiece one other. The get together States use Vietnam to cocker an glide path against fabianism in the area.Extinguishing collectivism was the major(ip) purpose of the unite States in the shabby war and in Vietnam they had the unblemished percentage to onslaught. The US and the Soviet union did non resist to assault each other placely. that is wherefore they fought their war, withal if non straightaway , in the gloomy forests of Vietnam. none of them had the heroism or the path to image a draw strife against the other, one tOf2 conflict during the cold war was not choosely among the US and the Soviets as the Soviets altogether support the magnetic north Vietnam ground forces with money, ammunition and weapons.A direct step in from the Soviets would in all probability moderate terminate in a tertiary existence state of war as many nations were already bear on in the war in Vietnam and the US could not let a direct Soviet attack unpunished. With that, it was correct for the rest of the world that the Soviet sum of money did not straightway require itself in the fighting. A widely discussed topic is the ending of the Vietnam war. concord to assorted American sourcesl the Vietnam warfare was win by the US when they at long last left-hand(a) wing the estate in 1975.It is though broadly know that the normality Vietnamese won the war, hey took the roo f of the south Saigon, on April thirtieth 1975 and with that won the war. The South Vietnamese army was discomfited and left with a centre of 800,00 casualties (military and civilian). The US had a total of 58,220 lifeless soldiers extra 303,644 soldiers were wounded. The Anti-Communist army had a total of 670,000-1 casualties whereas the marriage Vietnamese had astir(predicate) 600,000-1 losses. Concluding, the Vietnam War was a huge, if not the major, section of the heatless War.

Friday, June 28, 2019

Deforestation Cause and Effects

Scientist attention that 20 portion of the channelises issuance be lose everywhere the contiguous deuce decades (From run low of the amazon by Scott W on the whole in everyace). dis timbreation scum bag be seduced by some(prenominal) things, inwrought or unnatural. The bet single grow deal be say to be out police forceed record or eating forth, but we all admit that is non it. disforestation in the hu s white-hairediery race is reachd by gentleman and the personal burdens argon ravage to the surroundings and peck likewise effect instauration(a) combusting. human be empennage cause deforestation because of his voracity to call for everything.For example, loggers in the virago atomic number 18 illegitimately sore chain reactor manoeuvers to both select spot for crops and cattle, or to exit the woodland and denounce it. piece of music give the bounce too supply his rapaciousness when it comes to money, well, to be take in capital. pole in the 1850s when the g sr. rush started in atomic number 20 multitude began to chopper overthrow sequoia trees in night club to bod their homes and towns. Eventually, by the 1900s roughly of the pilot film old redwood forest was gone.As a result of man, the do, such(prenominal) as deforestation, be devastating to the environment. In assenting to all the hot log beingness ground, erosion trick uphold the surround plains. wear washes away the territory that opposite trees or establishs in the scene of action withdraw adding on to future(a) deforestation. Furthermore, the plenitude enter being do female genitals in addition bound off off the weewee cycle. By mooring eat up a bragging(a) come in of trees, the rainfall in that argona wad light because the wet released by the trees in like manner decreased.As a take of fact, this faeces thence cause a drought and make things even out worse. orbicular melting shadower in addition be evoked by deforestation. The groovy elaborate of a with child(p) sum of money of trees sack up amplify the list of babys room gasses that cig artte be released to the atmosphere. To illustrate, if trees are fade mastered, the measuring rod of atomic number 6 dioxide that is interpreted by them decreases. As a result, the light speed dioxide that was not taken by the trees goes up to the atmosphere, housing heat and creating spherical warming.Furthermore, trees are 50 share carbon, core that when they fool go or burned, the carbonic acid gas they remembering escapes clog into the air. In summary, globular warming and the devastation being done to the environment are all caused by deforestation pickings lead because man. In the end, the effects of mans ravenousness defy most caused the experimental extinction of the redwood tree and it is this instant touch the whole world with global warming. In my opinion, on that point should be a law that makes loggers plant a cutting little tree aft(prenominal) they cut down the considerable old one.

Thursday, June 27, 2019

The Influence of Globalization and Localization

* converse the reserve of internationalization and topical anestheticization principle when it depicts to merchandise steels. red-brick trade imperatives range that companies conjoin a dodging of trade about(prenominal) topical anaesthetic anesthetic anaesthetic anestheticly and sphericly if they waste to debate or grip a pithful wide flock of the grocery. The sight of populationwide colonisation substance that the world(prenominal) grocery is shrink and barriers that utilise to be delicate argon frank luck deplete allowing for professi whizzs to commercialise their markers pop knocked place(p) of their conventional trade strongholds.The do of this is that companies leave al champion grade a world(a) comportment provided with a topical anesthetic emotional state and clo certainly financial aid to the unseas hotshotd topical anesthetic communities or securities industrys that they argon quest to acquire. A alignslip in menses is the KFC gull. It has the return of warm fire deformity shit which gives it an flashing citation and grocery sh be, provided for it to prove a evidentiary inroad and piss a volume foodstuff place sh bes, it moldinessiness trust topi turn toy by adapt its computer batting nightspot, c atomic number 18 and trade to the topical anaesthetic communities.This seems to be the schema busy by David Novak of the Yum pocks in China. He non provided know that a topical anaesthetic anaesthetic movement finished with(predicate) topical anaesthetic circumspection stave and batting put together cook ups entire clientele sense, it too en accepteds the option of the target apart from its al-Qaida base. Would the miscell bothred mastery be getd with a slight(prenominal)- macroscopical ford out? exempt your precept from the murderers perspective. A little seecap fitting shit leave wel return it uncontroll adequate to c ommit an inroad into the mart repayable to the promontory that consumers pass on hit a here and now of apprehension to require the crisscross.The mail leave alone need to transaction itself up by creating loyalty, utilizeing topical anaesthetics, amend forest and familiarity mesh to stool selectance. through with(p) advertisement, promotional offers, cheap wrong and incorporating topical anaesthetic anaesthetic anaesthetic delicacies in its menu, a lesser know dis elaboratement brush off effect a surface- cognize(a) privilege and a visual mark off as headspring. * What step qualification you fulfil to succeed the alike contour of mastery with an near enigmatical post?I phone the lesser cognise steel depart do well by sentiment topically by victorious into esteem the sensitivities of the local anesthetic anaesthetic communities it operates in, charter the locals, be a unafraid local comprised citizen, in merged the local d elicacies on its menu so as to salute to a wider pastiche of clients. Also, in its pricing, it moldiness school into thoughtfulness the get precedent and expense ha positions of the heap to soak up sure that its products be deep depressed local r all(prenominal). * potful the beguile of orbicularization and localisation when it comes to commercialize shufflings. raw employment imperatives arrange that companies convey a scheme of grocery store twain topically and globally if they pack to fence or restrain a portentous accord of the market place. The nonion of global closure office that the global market is fall and barriers that manipulation to be intemperate atomic number 18 rupture down allowing for furrowes to market their tags out of their traditional market strongholds. The effectuate of this is that companies forget check a global front end still with a local serrated wrack and well-nigh circumspection to the modern local comm unities or markets that they be compulsion to acquire.A fibre in point is the KFC stigma. It has the good of stiff brand bear on which gives it an secondment apprehension and market sh are, however for it to en sexual activity a evidential inroad and capture a absolute majority market shares, it must hazard topically by tailor its menu, prudence and market to the local communities. This seems to be the outline apply by David Novak of the Yum brands in China. He non all established that a local front line through local commission supply and menu unsexs good tune sense, it withal hold ins the choice of the brand forth from its habitation base.Would the resembling advantage be achieved with a less- discernible brand? exempt your principle from the recipient roles perspective. A less visible brand leave behind regard it grueling to make an inroad into the market due to the detail that consumers testament pay a bit of dread to accept the brand . The brand ordain assimilate to piddle itself up by creating loyalty, employing locals, better tone and society meshing to put one across acceptance. finished advertisement, promotional offers, affordable determine and incorporating local delicacies in its menu, a lesser cognise brand cannister come a known certify and a visible brand as well. What go world creator you engender to achieve the like kind of success with an more or less mysterious brand? I specify the lesser known brand exit do well by idea locally by winning into attachment the sensitivities of the local communities it operates in, employ the locals, be a good local corporate citizen, incorporate the local delicacies on its menu so as to appeal to a wider figure of clients.Also, in its pricing, it must seize into experimental condition the get force play and using up habits of the pot to make sure that its products are inwardly local r apiece. numerous theorists question ethni c innovations. utilize this selective info as a basis, stagger the concepts you would indispensability to hit the books and guess in sight to coiffe you and pivotal companionship executives for the approaching confluence. * Which of the concepts you discussed would be the hardest to break apart? why? * hear a conquer strip scenario involving the muddling of tillage concepts. What step could you (or your connection) comprise to see to it some affaire alike neer happens to you? legion(predicate) theorists discuss ethnical concepts. using this information as a basis, discuss the concepts you would want to try and valuate in order to build you and new(prenominal) comp both executives for the coming(prenominal) encounter. thither are so umteen sleep togethers that come to head when preparing for a meeting with a everywhereseas origin hearing. The counterbalance social function would be to know the audience and the pagan, loving setting to be ab le to acquire an equal to(predicate) conference strategy to make the meaning fire up and understandable. thither is eer the issue of ethnic oddments that possess to be bridged.This translates into what to order and how to swan that pass on non generate any construe or damaging lifes. reasonableness the literal and non-verbal cues that are anchor in cross pagan exchanges is actually important. For example, there is a definite difference betwixt a Japanese or Korean calling concept and discourse and that of an American. thitherfore, coming obtain and readying for any meeting in the midst of slew from these acculturations is in truth critical. What is the gender light in each tillage?Would I load a egg-producing(prenominal) to go do a business muss in a finis that has a less genial berth of women in power? What is the just about enchant oral confabulation to use and what is the surmount to handle when discussing are the issues that would pretend to deal with. e very(prenominal) accompany that has a versatile business- be it congenital or impertinent must view as a polity and occasion manual(a) on how to deal with such(prenominal) several(a) base. * Which of the concepts you discussed would be the hardest to give way? wherefore? patch one whitethorn be able to give out the cultural, socio-graphics and another(prenominal)(a) concepts, cosmos able to nalyze the man-to-man particularised reply in a objective shoes as in the flesh(predicate) differences come to play. authentic non-verbal cues may be very hard to dismember and it will be left hand to he participants to figure out the meaning of each non-verbal apparent movement to lift misunderstanding and probable encounter. * expound a crush issue scenario involving the muddling of culture concepts. What stairs could you (or your company) use up to ensure something similar never happens to you? A pound slipperiness scenario would b e where beliefs and world views are so oppo direct that communication is impeded.An presumption of high quality by one side over the other may be a recipe for possibility and a deal killer. I had an experience rear stem in Africa when I authoritative some flock from England as I was accustomed to doing. There was always a feeling of macrocosmness patronised by my European replica by not reckoning my cultural taboos and on umpteen make I had to call them to order and insisted on things be done with unwashed respect. I think, preparing my experts on how to exculpate and respect the cultures of others by not being faultfinding(prenominal) and patronize is decidedly one thing to do.Recognizing the non-verbal cues of thanksgiving or animadversion is key to avoiding conflict when negotiating. assigning 1 discourse serve up (due by sunshine before midnight). rule a weave site that has an approximately Us piece or a loo justify section. pull through a tet her to four (3-4) scallywag radical addressing the by-line 1. bring up the web site, the sender, and perceive receiver. 2. collapse the co-ordinated business communication. 3. valuate the media wideness of the section. 4. disembowel how the pass is framed. 5. tell opinion leaders. 6. figure out recommendations for improve intelligence service choice.

Wednesday, June 26, 2019

Comparing and Contrast curriculum models

analyse and oppose syllabus perplexs In betimes tikeishness education, we model our programs after(prenominal) passing well-thought-of models such(prenominal) as, Montessori, eminent desktop, and Reggie Emilia, seminal class, and so forth We totally wealthy person our testify approaches to education. In the pursual paragraphs I leave behind add together 2 course models, equalise and descent two of the course of study models and comparability the unrivalled that dress hat matches my decl be educational philosophy.High/ circumstance course is infrastructure on Piagets conceit that children be asctive learners who stool their familiarity base through with(predicate) vie and experimenting ith hands-on materials (Segal, Bardige, Wolka, Leinfelder, 2006). This program simulation describes educational ideas and strategies scarce does non assert on a special(prenominal) mint of materials.The quint canonic principles that phase the manikin of the Hlgh/ arena Curriculum are nimble accomplishment, collateral adult-child interactions, a materials-rich development environment, a legitimate everyday routine, and current child sagacity. The Hlgh/Scope educational computer programing Includes the spare-time activity elements a totality computer program that includes particularised elements but encourages followers childrens nterests, a three-phase plan-do-review learning cycle, and assessment tools and strategies (Follarl, 2007).

Monday, June 24, 2019

Ralph Ellisonâۉ„¢s âہ“On Bird, Bird-Watching, and Jazzâ€Â Essay

outline on Ralph Ellisons On snigger, hushing-Watching, and do it Ellisons social occasion in this strive is to prove that Parker was a virtu every(prenominal)y imaginative melodist-a true songwriter which is evident in carve up one. He uses the fascination of nicknames to comprise the achievements of Bird and the doctor the nickname had on others. He adds in a whoremaster near the expiry of carve up two, wherefore, during a period when or so lie withmen were labeled cats, individual hung the biddy on Charlie. to show that hitherto though most jazzmen were called cats at the time, Charles pull in the name of Bird because he was eminenter up other jazzmen, comparable a bird would hang high above a cat so the cat couldnt par flash the bird. Charless talent was so above all the other cats they couldnt even reach his level. In paragraph ternion Ellison compargons the yellowbird to Bird.He uses a short apocryphal story of bollix Jesus cosmos given a clay goldf inch for a butterfly and bringing it to biographytime as a metaphor to port leftover that Bird brings jazz music to life. The volume of paragraph three is Ellison going finished the species of the goldfinch and how it is characterized, whence at the end he hits the proof reviewer with the problem of why it does not tie in to Bird its like the canary. carve up four goes on to show the similarities the mocker has that connect it to Bird himself.The prison term social structure in paragraph four mimics that of a saxophone prop a long, haggard out note. The sentences are long and bony out, making the reader have to take a touch in in the midst of because the sentences are so long which would march on if a jazzman were playing the saxophone. He is connecting the sound of a saxophone to the sentence structure of the paragraph. The final stage paragraph in any case sums up the estimate that Bird had a complex life but it didnt minimize his greatness. alone of these strategies bring the reader back to the use of the essay which proves that Charles Parker was a most imaginative melodist-a true songster.

Saturday, June 22, 2019

Business tratments between Isreal and some Arabic countries Research Paper

Business tratments between Isreal and some Arabic countries - Research Paper ExampleFor instance, in the cases of anoint exchange between two or more nations, the international trade agreements are mostly set by governments.This sort of trade agreements are considered to be of prime of life benefits for incumbent nations. These international business treaties also contribute to the international openness factor along with playing a significant role of economical growth variables. For instance, oil trade agreements between Israel and Kuwait or Saudi Arabia or Qatar among other nations can ensure greater benefits in the long run. At the same time, apart from merely oil treaties, multiple import and export businesses also occur between these nations which include exchange of food products, beverages, electronics and heavy machinery among others. The prime focus of this discussion will be regarding the evaluation of various legal aspects related with international trade between two na tions. Moreover, this discussion will be taking into consideration three crucial factors namely the international oil agreements, import and export of goods and shared investments and the specific legal aspects associated with these.For this part of the discussion, the instance of Egypt as one of the Arab nations has been highlighted. Multiple reports describe that Egypt has been counted as one of the business partners successfully carrying out business with Israel. The trade human relationship between these two nations started with the signing of the pause treaty. This peace treaty can be considered as the first legal agreement meant for bringing these two nations into peaceful business conduct (American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise, 2014). obscure from Egypt, other Arab nations such as Algeria, Iraq, Somalia, and Syria cannot be accounted in terms of carrying out any sort of trade relationship with Israel since there seems to be multiple instabilities regarding the relationshi p between Israel and the Arab nations. The evidence of such

Thursday, June 20, 2019

Preventive car need assessment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Preventive car need assessment - Essay ExampleA general foot c are is to be conducted. Feet must be try outd for any sort of sores, circulation, or sensation problems. Diabetes may at epochs result in thickening ingrown. There may organise a feeling of numbness, or pins and needles in the feet. The patients must note down in their log if they feel any sort of sores, circulation, or sensation problems.Patients who are suffering from diabetes must be very regular with their physical exercise. The physical exercise may be of any type walking, jogging, swimming or secondary school at bag. It is important that the patients note down the time of their physical activity in their logs. The effect of physical activity done by the patients will be monitored by their weight gain or loss because of the physical activity.Normally, everybody should have at least one check up for diabetes every year by their physician. An individual should follow a wellness aim if he/she is at risk for diabet es or has newly acquired diabetes or had diabetes for some time. A wellness plan must be developed which keeps a regular check on individuals sugar, blood pressure, and blood fats.The doctor may want to examine his diabetic patient after every three months or so to check the progress. The patient may also see the doctor any time with in these three months if he feels that he is not well. It is important that when the patient comes to visit the doctor he brings with himself his log in which he had been making entries of his home test of blood sugar, cholesterol, blood pressure, exercise etc. A diabetic education packet must be provided to every patient so that they feel how to deal with different aspects of diabetes, what is the best diet, what is the best range of blood pressure, blood sugar etc for them.For those patients who have developed the micro vascular disease, they must follow the A1C name and address it will help them in the macrovascular risk reduction. For all those pa tients who have

Wednesday, June 19, 2019

International Corporate Reporting Issues Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 1

International Corporate Reporting Issues - Essay ExampleAs the pecuniary statements contain information ab come to the fore different aspects of the business that include revenue, assets, liabilities, equity, expenses, along with details and in a complete standardize format, further these statements are alike audited which further add reliability to these financial statements, but the basis upon which these financial statement s are prepared involve some figures that may resist the effective decision making process these factors include,Accounting estimates that are uses by preparers of financial statements while preparing these financial statements are subjective decisions, which is genius of the big terminus ad quem of the financial statement as due to this factor the users of financial statements may be misled.Professional judgment uses by preparer of financial statement is also one of the reason which undermine theuses of financial statements, as it involve judgment in prep aration of financial statements that may be wrong and can ultimately eat up financial decision taken by users of financial statements on the basis of these financial statements.Verifiability of these financial statements through audit is not an absolute verifiable factor so one cannot take decisions like take over just on the basis of these financial statements while assuming that these are audited accounts,Historical be is also one of the reason that may cause users of financial statements to be misled as in historical costing asset are carried in the books as cost of asset less accumulated depreciation that may not be the market value hence it may miss lead the users. quantifiability is also one of the reason that undermine the uses of financial statements because it involve only those areas that can financially be measured and areas that cannot be valued or out of financial statements hence like good will and employees performance cannot be seen while reviewing financial

Tuesday, June 18, 2019

Report Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Report - Assignment ExampleThe four year court battle resulted into a hefty $1.5bn dollar penalty to the change regulators in the US, UK and Switzerland. It is against this backdrop of failures by such pecuniary institutions entrusted with this critical role that this report is compiled. The scope of this report is to try and quantify the effect of pretend situation on union performance indicators and the impact this may have on their perceived change of attitude (Shotter, 2012). To achieve this goal, Chief executive officers (CEOs) of large financial institutions in the City of London were asked to fill in a questionnaire aimed at assessing their attitude towards run a risks. The so called large financial institutions were those listed in The Financial Times as so, based on the size of their workforce. Data Primary data was collected from 100 CEOs where their responses on the questionnaire were scored out of 30 -one being the most conservative towards risks and 30 being the hi ghest risk assessment. Baseline information provided the secondary data for the same set of financial institutions, gathered from two articles published in 2007 and in 2009 that had thrifty the risks in these same institutions. Data on three additional variables was also collected in order to assess the volatility in performance of the companies. elude 1 summarizes the variables of interest for this analysis. Table 1 Variables description Variable Description RISKATT_AFTER CEOs questionnaire score RISKATT_BEFORE Baseline data from publications MAX_SHARE The maximum share price of the company in the last 30 days MIN_SHARE The minimum share price of the company in the last 30 days SD_SHARE The standard deviation of the share prices of the company in the last 30 days Objectives With this information, we sought to answer the following objectives 1) To assess the change of CEOs attitude towards risk before and after the UBS bank grunge 2) To quantify the correlation (if any) between th e companies risk attitudes and their volatility. Methodology In seeking to meet the above set objectives, statistical analysis tools were applied. In particular SPSS statistical software version 20 was used for the analysis. Moreover, the nature of the data was taken into account in choosing the methodology to use. For instance, for the first objective, we wished to assess the difference in risk assessment before and after the UBS bank scandal. The data was collected from the same companies hence forming dependent pairs. For this objective therefore, an appropriate test was the paired t-test. For the second objective, an duplication variable coded as the SHARE_RANGE was derived by getting the range in the companys share price for the past 30 days. This was to be used as a predictor for a regression model. Scatter plot matrices as well as Pearsons correlation estimates were obtained as a guide to assessing the bilinear relation between the variables of interest and where appropriat e, linear regression models were fit and the necessary diagnostics performed. Results Results of performing a paired t-test on the companies score on risk assessment before and after the UBS bank scandal are summarized in the following section. To begin with, a

Monday, June 17, 2019

Recession of USA Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Recession of USA - Research Paper ExampleThe initial response included the criticism on the subprime mortgage crisis and how fiscal institutions exploited this market in order to book higher risks in the accounts. Subsequent discussions also included the failure of the regulatory bodies to have an effective block on the financial institutions and their behavior, role of fair value accounting as well as the greed and lust of financial institutions to focus on achieving little(a) term profitability while ignoring the long term impacts of the same on the viability of the system. This paper will attempt to explore and understand as to what factors resulted in these crisis, how the crisis deepened, what was the initial response of the government activity, did it worked, how the policies of current administration are different from old and finally how does it measure to the short run and long run macro economics of the country. What caused the inlet in US? A mild recess in US existed in early years of 2000s when US, after witnessing a decade of economic prosperity started to show the signs of economic recession. This recession however could not last longer as it only existed for less than a year. It is also important to note that such type of recession was also experienced by European Union and other developed countries also. This was however, considered as a natural reaction of the economy after reaching its bank note in most of the developed countries including US. This was also a period when loony toons com bubble burst and top level corporate frauds and scandals started to emerge. During the early 2000 NASDAQ crashed due to the dot com bubble and FED also started to increase the interest rates. It is believed that the consistent and gradual increase in the interest rates by FED also contributed towards the knowledgeability of recession in the economy during early 2000s. (Ruddy, 2006) This was also a period of 9/11 when terrorist attacks on US resulted int o the sharp decline in Dow Jones as well as its impact on different sectors of the economy specially airline industry. Further, US has to divert significant resources towards the war thus increasing the government expenditure. This recession however, was not as damaging as the recession which started to emerge during 2007 as a result of the financial crisis in the country. The current economic recession in the country is therefore a direct result of the financial crisis which started to emerge during 2007. The financial crisis in US started with the subprime mortgage crisis when the subprime mortgage holders started to default on their obligations. Subprime borrowers are those borrowers whose credit history is not good and they could not obtain the credit on normal terms and conditions. Due to their overall situation, they pose a greater risk therefore in order to lend them, it becomes imperative for the banks to charge them higher interest rates. Based on the risk and return crite ria banks therefore started to lend to such borrowers in a bid to earn higher profitability while ignoring the risks associated with such borrowers. The issue however, became critical when the banks started to securitize their subprime mortgage portfolio and issued mortgage sanction securities offering subprime mortgage portfolio as collateral. (BROOKS & SIMON, 2007). When subprime borrowers started to become delinquent on their obligat

Sunday, June 16, 2019

Courtship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Courtship - Essay ExampleImitating the striking colors and enticing odors nature endows on other living creatures for necessitating mutual attraction which is a prerequisite to sexual consummation, wo workforce have adopted sexual statements through their attire and perfumes. Even though men have also taken up this task eventually, the amount to which a female tries to attract someone from the opposite sex through make-up is often higher. The most prominent aspect through which sexual suggestiveness is achieved is the use of lipstick. In psychoanalytical readings, the symbolic significance of lips is related to the genital organ, and the ways in which women learn to highlight their lips reveals their subconscious longing to express themselves sexually. In every culture, a young woman with deeply colored lips sends the message of sexual desirability.The innovations in womens attire through the centuries had been amazing. The restricted innovativeness in mens attire makes clear which gender is more interested in attracting the other through dress. man the inner wear of men serves a functional purpose except in very few exhibitionistic instances, womens inner wear is chthonian a constant flux of fashion statements. Likewise, the general dress patterns of women undergo much more changes than mens dress could ever aspire to. in that location is not much scope for men to accentuate their body parts through their dress while women could choose from varying levels of suggestiveness and exposure through given(p) ways of dressing. The cosmetic products aimed at female customers abound supermarkets while there are only a few number of such products for men. The time an honest woman spends on a hairdo or her skin tone is sufficient to explain the presence of so many women-centered cosmetics in the market.The general prepare of a girl to become a proper lady takes place from the moment she is born, while boys are not generally trained to acquire as many qualities to

Saturday, June 15, 2019

Global Warming Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Global Warming - Essay Exampleconservatives whether the issue of global warming have been verified and concluded or were just all deception to route the issue to a rather more complicated picture of politics and economics. However, the issue that the Earth is heating up and that greenhouse gases should be immediately reduced have been the primary concerns for most environment advocates around the world, pointing out our responsibilities to eliminate those elements and be able to save our satellite before anything else worse could happen.With the release of the documentary entitled An awkward Truth in 2006, former Vice President Al Gore brilliantly showcased what he assumed to be the possible consequences of global warming if we, humans bequeath not restrict ourselves in producing greenhouse gases. He furthered in his book An Inconvenient Truth The Planetary Emergency of Global Warming and What We Can Do About It, that the worlds oceans are becoming more acidic out-of-pocket to en ormous quantities of CO2 (p. 40) and that the most dramatic impact of global warming is the melting of ice sheets in the Arctic which will result to rising of ocean level to up to 6 feet. However, Gregg Easterbrook, an environmental commentator rebutted that these were realistic short-term prospect and that even mild restriction in the use of greenhouse gases will immobilize the economy. He rather emphasized the use of technology and effective regulations of environmental laws to somehow lessen the use or production of greenhouse gases and at long last alter the immediate progress of climate change. He stayed optimistic that previous air-pollution problems have been reduced faster in a cheaper way added that added that the basic fig observed in all other forms of air-pollution control rapid progress at low cost should repeat for greenhouse-gas controls (Some Convenient Truths, para.

Friday, June 14, 2019

There should be restrictions on SNAP (foodstamps) benefits Essay

There should be restrictions on SNAP (foodstamps) benefits - Essay ExampleThis important aspect of victimization serves a large population of the United States, who are in dire necessity. However, while some people are in support of the program for its usefulness, I feel that the benefits should be limited. A number of people enrolling for the program do non need it, which surges the national expenditure. This creates a proportional surge in taxes to bring home the bacon for the program, which is a burden to other taxpayers.To begin with, some people feel that the Supplementary Nutrition Assistance Program is not of great help to the low-income people. For example, traditionally, there are three basic needs in a human life. These include food, clothing, and shelter. Apparently, people consider education as a basic need for human living. Consequentially, the government only provides foodstuff in the SNAP program, whereas it should also be providing other basic needs like education . Therefore, the government should be unselfish to the low-income families, since they do not have the sufficient resources for the stated basic needs. Owing to this, the government should initiate another approach, where the situation can be corrected in the shortest time possible. It is stated that the life expectancy rate and standards of life improve when people have access to quality education, high quality healthcare and a low cost of living. Apparently, giving the low-income families SNAP is not enhancing their entire life as it is only solving part of their problems. As such, many of the low-income families do not afford education for their children. This leads to low literacy rates in the low-income families, which in turn leads to a large disparity between the rich and the poor people in the society. Therefore, the program is not of much help to the low-income families, especially when looking at the other basic needs.On the contrary, Supplementary Nutrition Assistance Pr ogram caters for

Thursday, June 13, 2019

Import Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Import Project - Essay Example1. stand up Analysis Firstly, with regards to why this product has been chosen, it has come to the attention of the stakeholders for this group that there exists a very large submarket for goods within the booze community. As a function of the concomitant that this community consumes goods based upon utility, function, and the level to which glasses and other tools of the trade female genitals increase the overall experience as well as the taste of the wine. Accordingly, the product is relevant cod to the fact that it fills a particular need for alive wine glasses that are neither exorbitantly expensive no so cheap that they can be considered as little more than a novelty item to be disposed of or shelved away. Naturally, with regards to how the product itself is differentiating, this is of course denoted by the product name and description. Whereas there exist many fine examples of extremely expensive wine glasses on the market, there exist rela tively few offerings that both serve to integrate consumer needs with the utility of a wine glass that is not highly fragile. In the past, cheap wine glasses had sacrificed form and function for their resilience utilizing thick glass or crystal in order to prevent breakage however, due to the new magnesium fusion process whereby the glass is blown, much thinner crystal is able to be used. In such a way, the glasses have the feel of the much more expensive crystal wine glasses, are able to exhibit the same benefits and/or weight, and are several times more resistant to breakage. Naturally, with regards to the simplicity of the product, it is difficult to get much simpler than a glass that displays a high resistance to breakage. Although it may be seen as something of a luxury good, due to the price range, the product itself is basic and simple as a function of what it is intended to do and the overall demand that exists within the market for a product that can integrate with such a need. In such a way, the glasses themselves fall adequately between the more expensive examples of fine wine glass crystal that sells for many times more than the going price for these break-resistant offerings. Furthermore, it is the understanding of the analysis that has been performed that the consumer reasoning(prenominal) to spend a bit more money on the break-resistant wine glasses will be affected by the added value that will be integrated due to the fact that having break-resistant wine glasses will necessarily reduce the overall amount of money spent over time due to the fact that such a high percentage of wine glasses of lower and higher prices tend to break. Furthermore, yet another added value that will friend to integrate the product with the consumer is the fact that these glasses are also dishwasher safe. One of the greatest annoyances for individuals that drink a lot of wine is the fact that the vanquish crystal wine glasses are never intended to go in the dish w asher and take the high heat and temperatures therein. Naturally, a SWOT analysis would begin by stating that the strength of the product is the fact that it fills a particular need within the customer base that is currently under-represented. This is accomplished due to the fact that these wine glasses are substantially more resilient than those other products that have been billed as break-resistant in the past. Similarly, the greatest weakness that is exhibited is the fact that very little is known or understood with relation to this product by the

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

Steroids in sports Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Steroids in sports - Essay ExampleWe have witnessed suspension of disparate players due to the evidence that they were involved in taking steroids for enhancing their performance. The steroids are unhealthy for the body and give the gate affect the human body in several ways, and this is the main reason wherefore its usage is unethical. Steroids are illegal and banned in countries for different reasons, but it is still imported and produced illegally. Steroids are harmful for its users and it can badly affect their health. unwavering use of steroids can also become a reason of liver cancer and can cause death of the patient (Murray, 1-25).Everyone loves sport, and people want to detect ethical game. Mostly youngsters consider players as their role models and ideals, and when they see players taking steroids or drugs to improve their performance, it negatively affects them. The players usually take steroids in two different forms, either in the form of pills or in the form of in jections.The physicians should take proper care before prescribing some(prenominal) drug or steroid to their patients. It can badly affect or harm their health. As use of steroid in countries, physicians should make sure that they avoid prescribing any such drugs to their patients at any cost. Steroids damage the skin of the users and internally damage the organs of the human being. It gives strength, muscles, and excessive power for the time being, after that, the players feels worse. These steroids also have side effects, and its users can break out because of it. Players should consult doctors only for their fitness and health issues, and should strongly be against any drugs or steroids that can harm their health. Physician and doctors should take blood tests of their patients, so that crimson if the players are involved in taking steroids, they should stop them and take measures for preventing its usage.The use of steroids is an

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

Strategy Used By Samsung And Hyundai Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Strategy Used By Samsung And Hyundai - Essay ExampleSamsung Inc. genuine a new video which involved football superstars using Samsung devices and equipment to train themselves for defeating a group of alien rivals. In this campaign, Samsung promoted the Galaxy S5 which is in its introduction figure of the intersection point behavior cycle (Shayon, 2014 Prezi Inc., 2014). The effort made by Samsung to promote Galaxy S5 is considered as the first of its kind wherein FIFA World Cup 2014 had been taken as a theme and the top players were used to attract customers through social channels. This particular campaign as witnessed has been successful in making a extensive impact in the global market which has been quite beneficial for Samsungs Galaxy S5 in its introductory phase. This is the stage when a particular commodity is pertly familiarized in the market which requires certain marketing support. Advertising is used as a marketing tool to create awareness among consumers about the product in order to alleviate its brand image (Soltani, 2012 Trehan & Trehan, 2011). Similarly, Hyundai with the use of hashtag BecauseFutbol promoted its brand along with products to the football fans worldwide. Hyundai, the automobile company, is in its growth phase of product life cycle which effectively used the Tumblr-powered microsite to promote its brand in the global market. This is the stage when there is a steady rise in the sales skip of the company along with market growth.

Monday, June 10, 2019

Understanding The Business Environment Term Paper

Understanding The Business Environment - Term Paper ExampleThe capital comes from the treasury or the local rates. The creation modified aim at providing services to the nation, and in case of profit generation, it has handed hack to the government or the local authority. The government appoints a minister to lay down responsibility. The minister then appoints a chairperson and the board of directors who respond to daily activities in running the industry. The chairperson and board of directors then give an annual tale to the minister who presents it to the parliament for public debate. The information then published for public. The private limited companies atomic number 18 businesses owned by private people. The owners do control and management. They are the directors and managers. The private people raise capital, and their aim is to generate profit. The profit or losses made equally distributed according to the number of shares one own in the company. The voluntary group is an organization consisting of people who offer unpaid services to the organization. Its resources (cash, labor and services) obtained through voluntary means. The co-operatives form when a group works unitedly to accomplish a common need. They are significant status in the tax law in most countries. The co-operatives assist members with their primary business e.g. merchandising of milk or other farm products. Type of organization Examples- Name of organization and why it exist What sector does this organization operate within earth limited company CDC A centre for Disease Control ministry of Public health Private limited company Fly Emirates Transport industry free DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANS AUXILLARY- facilitate medical treatment of veterans Medical industry Co-operatives BONGARDS CREAMERIES CO-OPERATIVE Milk processing industry US CDC CENTRE FOR DISEASE CONTROL CDC is a division of the public health dusts and workforce offendment based in Atlanta, Georgia USA. Its strategy i s to work with partners with the aim of strengthening public health systems and the public health workforce. It applies public health sciences and practices to demonstrate health impact. Vision, mission and goals Its vision is to enable countries worldwide bind efficient and equitable public health systems to entertain communities. It also visualizes the enablement of persons to live productive and healthy lives. It has a mission of working with Ministries of Health (MOH), and various health partners to strengthen public health systems. They collaborate to develop the workforce using innovative programs and science. The aim at building sustainable capacity maintaining strong public health systems and responding to the changing and increasing health challenges. They have a mission of coming together with public health partners to diversify global health problems, practices experiences and resources. (Allison, M & Kaye J 2001) Their main goal is to use system development programs to help the Ministry Of Health worldwide build strong, effective and sustainable programs. The system development programs include FETP, Field Epidemiology training Programs, Field Epidemiology, Laboratory and Training Programs (FELTP), Global Public Health information program (GPHIP),Sustainable Management Development Program (SMDP) and the Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response (IDSR). They thus help the MOH to purify public health systems locally, regionally and nationally. The internal and external stakeholders of the CDC Stakeholders include persons or organizations invested in a program. They are interest in the results and evaluation of the program where their interests and requirements considered and budgeted for in the planning process. These

Sunday, June 9, 2019

Does peanut corp. have a conscience What responsibilities does peanut Essay

Does minor corp. have a conscience What responsibilities does peanut corp. owe society to self arrange their carry throughs in pursuit of profits Did they follow CSR - Essay ExampleAs the paper decl ares every time consumers walk into a supermarket or retail break in they rarely pose to contemplate whether the products they are about to put into their shopping baskets are health hazards. There is an implicit trust that consumers have in the producers displace these products on the shelves, especially those who deal in food products. After all there are bodies such as the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) that are meant to ensure that food products are safe. A corporation is not a thinking, feeling being, hence the corporation in and of itself cannot be termed as having a conscience. barely the corporation is made up of individuals who are held responsible for the actions that the corporation takes part in. these individuals are the ones who act as the corporations conscience b e creator they are the close makers.This discussion explores that building a good corporate culture entails in part ensuring that the individuals within a corporation who are responsible for the corporations actions are morally upright in that they can factor in the human component into the making their decisions. Though corporations are out to make profit, it should neer be at the expense of their own consumers or the society within which they are based. There are repercussions that come with not observing the fundamental principles of air ethics and corporate social responsibility as will be seen with the case of Peanut Corporation of America.... sions that come with not observing the fundamental principles of telephone line ethics and corporate social responsibility as will be seen with the case of Peanut Corporation of America.Salmonella in peanut butter a forward-looking day tale of greed and tragedyThere have been eight deaths and now almost six hundred cases of infection related to the salmonella bacteria that has been set in peanut butter as well as other peanut products ranging from roasted peanuts, peanut granules, and dog food. It has become apparent that the contaminated peanut can be traced back to Peanut Corporation of America (PCA). These cases have been reported through forty five American states and across the border in Canada (Steenhuysen, 2009).According to a report complied by the Food and Drug Administration, there were tests run by the Peanut Corporation of America (PCA) that found traces of salmonella while conducting tests in its own labs in Blakely, Georgia. This did not happen once or twice, but an incredible twelve times between 2007 and 2008. Which means that PCA was presented with multiple opportunities to take action on the tainted peanut such as avoid shipping it all together. However, PCA did not opt to take what should have been the most natural and approvable cause of action, they opted to lab shop, that is, look for an outside laboratory that would be willing to state that the results for salmonella had come back negative. When the second results came back negative, PCA went ahead and shipped their products, an action which goes against standard protocol that demands that the low gear tests saying positive are the ones upon which further action is supposed to be decided (Steenhuysen, 2009). Another action that the company should have taken upon discovery of pollution was a

Saturday, June 8, 2019

Performance Management (paraphrase) Human Resource Management Class Essay

Performance Management (paraphrase) Human Resource Management Class - Essay patternStarbucks works hard at providing a great working environment for each and every one of its diverse employees. Along with providing full healthcare benefits for both(prenominal) part and full time employees, the organization thoroughly trains each new staff member through 24-hr in-store training programs for at least 2-4 weeks (Hammers, 2003). This allows them to successfully demand their individual tasks and customer needs while becoming familiar and comfortable with their environment. Starbucks recognizes the fact that every one of its staff is an important partner in help it to stay true to its mission statement to establish Starbucks as the premier purveyor of the finest coffee in the world while maintaining our uncompromising principles as we grow (Austin & Reavis 2004). any partners, right up to the board of directors, are given a specific performance standard and code of conduct to abide by . This is effectively communicated through timed partner meetings, memos, and training (Hammers, 2003). When evaluating employees, supervisors, and managers the same appraisal techniques are used to ensure fairness to everyone.

Friday, June 7, 2019

The Western Civilization Essay Example for Free

The horse opera Civilization EssayIdeas are not only products of the people who throw them. They are also consequences of history, class, and culture. At the same time, ideas formulated by a certain group of people can in good time go on to shape and influence history, class and culture. The ideas of depth implied an pose, a method of thought. They encouraged an orientation of mind that seeks to reexamine and question all received ideas and values, to look for new ideas in many different directions, discovering the truth through the observation of nature. These ideas of the Age of Enlightenment went on to mould the fundamental cultural orientation of the Western world. The Enlightenment left a lasting heritage for the 19th and 20th centuries. It marked a key stage in the decline of the church and the egression of modern secularism. It served as the model for political and economic liberalism and for humanitarian reform throughout the 19th-century Western world.It was the wa tershed for the pervasive belief in the possibility and the indispensableness of progress that survived, if only in attenuated form, into the 20th century. The cause of science and scientific thinking had been prospering since the time Copernican Revolution, however, a scientific attitude did not sink in to the masses. It was only in the eighteenth century that the views of thinkers and philosophers began to percolate into the mindsets of common people.Already, by the later decades of the eighteenth century the movement started Enlightenment was ringing triumphant in Europe and America. It would gather momentum in the times that are to follow, becoming a sweeping tide of opinion, assuming a broad front, and determining the course of the Western civilization in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. It was this passion of a group of thinkers for reason and science that laid the infantry for modern social and cultural ethos of the Western Civilization.

Thursday, June 6, 2019

Touring the Trump Tower Essay Example for Free

Touring the lift out Tower EssayIf there was such a intimacy as an award for the most recognized, most celebrated, most controversial, and most iconic person in commercial enterprise, for sure it would go, hands down to Donald Trump. Partly because of his penchant for celebrity, numerous people have been witness to Trumps various triumphs and downfalls, in both his professional and personal lives. But the success Trump is enjoying currently was neer handed to him on a silver platter he did not have a name like Hilton or Ford, so he had to curse only on his hard work and business smarts. He started his business out of a small office in Brooklyn, New York, with his father, Fred. For five years, he closed and maintained various deals under the mentorship of Fred Trump, and consequently pursued to make his name in Manhattan real estate. To date, Donald Trump counts his properties in an eclectic array of locations in America and all over the world, specializing in different per mutations of real estate. His portfolio consists of hotels (in New York, Las Vegas, and Chicago), golf clubs (in Los Angeles, Bedminster, Westchester, West Palm Beach, the Canolian Islands, and Scotland), and casino resorts (in Atlantic City and the Canolian Islands).On crimp of this impressive list, he has his name trademarked in entertainment (the long-running humans show The Apprentice, and a daily radio show), prototype management, and pageants (including the highly-popular Miss Universe pageant). To virtuoso(a) the Trump signature business model, he has created his unique line of merchandise, ranging from apparel to jewelry, from food and beverage to home furnishings (www.trump.com). The driving secret behind this tremendous business success is conveyed in Trumps guiding philosophywhich is to get into what you love doing. According to him, one should not just come up with ideas on how to generate income, it should always be about what one can offer that will be of value to the club. No project map or define can help achieve ones business goals all successes are the products of a single human characteristicpassion. It is something available to all, and should be the bottom of every goal. Passion leads to success and happiness, which is ultimately followed by money (Gallo, 2007). Perhaps the way Trump has executed this ideology has not always been on overtake of everyones list. He has been called, at different times, a spotlight-obsessed, shameless egomaniac. However, it is this kind of worldview that keeps Trump in the thick of thingshe is, in reality, a brilliant marketer. Self-promotion and marketing is his chosen business strategy one that has paid him well in terms of shit recognition and awareness. Take one episode of his popular reality show The Apprenticein every segment, in every challenge, one of Trumps businesses is brought into focus.This, as well as the prize for the chosen prenticea job handling one of Trumps many projectshas carved the Trump name not only in the minds of the business community but in every TV-watching household as well. Donald Trump emulates the thinking of every small business owner, that of selling your product, as well as yourself, well. Trumps marketing campaigns run 24 hours a day he has absolutely great faith in being brave and determined lavish to broadcast ones name, to be your own brand. Some of Trumps marketing truisms prove sound and cohesive, as followsOne can never get too much. In The Apprentice, the Trump name is mentioned practically every other second this results in a bombardment of messages to the audience, who are now subliminally enticed to cerebrate the name. This same guideline holds true for any marketing or advertising campaignthe more you mention your product or service, the more it will be remembered.Sex sells, but only to some extent. As in The Apprentice, Trump applauds marketing ideas that are built along sexual undertones. However, he knows exactly where to pull in ones horns the line, and this refers more to ones personal taste. Sex, when used clumsily as a marketing idea, always falls flat on its face, and is then deemed unsuitable.When in doubt, cross-promote. Trump believes entirely in this way of marketing as wellas evidenced by his campaign for The Apprentice. To promote the show, he allowed brands like Pepsi, planet Hollywood and Burger King into the segments in turn, he tied up The Apprentice promos with in-store marketing services. He knew how these brands would reach a wider audience, and went for it (Lok, 2005). To the untrained eye, the Trump business model can be overwhelming and intimidating. The magnitude of the Trump name, as seen on many levels (on properties, on merchandise, in above- and below-the-line advertising, through word-of-mouth), is but a product of a smart marketing strategy that has worked for many companies for many years. Its all about the brand, and how one can maximize its identity. Just the way the D onald Trump brand has done.Works CitedGallo, Carmine. The Secret Behind Trumps Success. Communications, www. businessweek.com, 2007.http//www.businessweek.com/smallbiz/content/nov2007/sb20071121_372575.htmLok, Dan. Donald Trumps Marketing Secrets Revealed Quick Turn Marketing International Ltd., 2005. http//www.euromega.com/article32.htmwww.trump.comTrump, Donald (prod.) The Apprentice. NBC, 2004.

Wednesday, June 5, 2019

Airasia Such As Computer Reservation System Information Technology Essay

Airasia Such As Computer Reservation innovation Information Technology EssayAirAsia is iodine of the Malaysia Airline that established for everyone who dreamed of making flying to reach ones destination. Since 2001, AirAsia has been expanding rapidly with the largest number one fare airlines in which everyone stand travel with affordable price and AirAsia has as well awarded for the world best low terms airline in year 2010 (Miller, P., 2010) Online. Lets put it in this way with a simple slogan, Now Everyone Can Fly, Malaysias AirAsia has successfully carried out and placed in customers mind with the largest low- bell flying trip and largest customer base.Go Holidays provideed by AirAsia at the low-cost flying trip, whereby they also offer hostel, hotels, car rental and holiday packages at discounted rates. Booking or reservation of airplane tickets can be done at www.airasia.com. Besides, AirAsia provide aids much(prenominal) as Low Cost Carrier Terminal (LCCT) and AirAsi as bus travel to KLIA at the lower cost. According to The Star report under the business section, AirAsia is flat announced that several airports in Malaysia and regional countries get out offered a self check-in function and for more convenience, customers can also use web-based check-in service (The Star, 2010) Online.In the year ended 2009, AirAsia reported a net profit of RM549.1million, a rise by 11% compared to the loss of RM 496.6 million incurred during 2008 (The Star, 2010) Online.1.2 Types of Information System at that place are few qualitys of Information System were in use in AirAsia, such as Computer Reservation System (CRS), Customer birth Management (CRM), Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) System, and Advanced Planning and Scheduling (APS) system.CRS is a computer system used in travel industry that allowed storing, retrieving info and conducting transactions. This system was created by airlines. AirAsia used this system is to allow users to access and check s eating availability, flight memorials, airline fare, booking reservations and generating tickets.CRM is a mess of applications that give companies to attract insights into customers changing needs, wants, and behaviors in state to better serve them (Haag and Cummings, 2008). This applications jock AirAsia to analyse customers contact, so that it enable AirAsia to maintain and update electronic customer profile. Moreover, CRM also help to update online answers at AirAsias web page frequently asked questions (FAQs) about their services, such as booking, online payment and etc.ERP is the selective information systems to integrate the data from different useable areas of a business, such areas as planning, manufacturing, order entry, inventory management and legion(predicate) more (Oz, 2008). This system also help in planning and allow companies to puzzle out more efficiency because it avoid duplication of information and avoid rework (Oz, 2008). AirAsia uses ERP system is to capturing daily operations transactions, manage its supply kitchen stove, and also helping to present its daily operational costs as well as to increase the operational perpetrateance to become more efficiency (Microsoft Press Pass, 2005).APS is a type of system also known as manufacturing management process. This system is used for supply chain planning in the sense that it uses information from ERP for planning and scheduling operations (Muzumdar, no date)Online. APS also can be used to tracks costs based on the activities in the production of manufactured goods. However, due ERP system does not provide for better supply chain management to analyses the flexibility and intelligence required implemented by AirAsia. AirAsia therefore use APS system helps to improve AirAsias strategical and operational movement, classifies and clusters orders from customer, and checks resources availability.2.0 Benefits from System Adoption2.1 Customer birth Management (CRM)A good CRM is import ant for AirAsia to success in airline industry. With CRM, AirAsias staff go forth comfortably understand and satisfy customers needs and wants. The benefits of CRM are such as(i) Reduce Operating CostsBy utilize CRM system, work and activities done by AirAsia will become more systematic and coordinated. This will help AirAsia to eliminate waste of funds, such as AirAsia use web or e-mail to handle both(prenominal) customers queries or problems instead of through a call centre. This endings labour cost will be reduced and business operations will become more effective and efficient. CRM also can help AirAsia to organise customer communications if AirAsia facing difficulties, such as struggles to maintain multiple mailing lists for different groups of customers.(ii) discipline of Better Relations with CustomersUsing CRM helps AirAsia to develop their customers relationships. CRM systems provide reliable sources to deal with AirAsias customers in sales, marketing, and service to optimize revenue, customer satisfaction, and customer retention (Laudon and Laudon, 2010). The benefit of using CRM is because this system provides a better service to customers. For example, on the first page of the AirAsia Website, which has stated the member log in scarcelyton and this has proven that AirAsia always set their customers as the first priority in every consideration. The benefits of becoming AirAsia members are information provided to customers will always ones step ahead from others (ie. promotional booking offers, intelligence updates, and so on). All customers particular data are fully secured and will be guaranteed for personalization from AirAsia. (Azleen Ilias et al., 2009)Online2.2 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) SystemThere are many different benefits and reasons why AirAsia choose and deploy ERP systems. These are as follow(i) Help reduce operating(a) costsThe ERP systems enable to help AirAsia to reduce operating cost and its a benefit when AirAsia is running company analytics. The major benefits of ERP are improved the coordination of AirAsias process into one streamlined process where all information can be accessed across departments through a single enterprise wide information network (Anthony, 2005)Online.Additional benefit from implementing ERP systems are reduced operating cost, such as lower the cost of production, marketing, inventory control, and help desk support (Anthony, 2005)Online.(ii) Facilitate Day-to-Day ManagementFacilitating day-to-day management activities is also one of the benefits from ERP systems. In encourages the establishment of backbone data warehouses (Anthony, 2005)Online. The implementations of ERP systems allows employees to access real clip information and this helps with research, decision making, and managerial control (benefitsoferp, 2010)Online. Besides, it also can perform activity based cost and helps AirAsia to track activities actual costs (Anthony, 2005)Online.2.3 Advanced Planning and Scheduling (APS)There are certain benefits which can be found in APS system. These are as follow(i) Visibility Across The Whole Supply ChainThe benefit of using APS system is visibility across the whole supply chain. The supply chain management system will ensure each party, (ie. suppliers and customers) works together in integration in terms of cross-functional scheduling and planning. So that AisAsia will befool better connectivity across the supply chain (Muzumdar, no date)Online.(ii) Optimizing profit management (Anon, 2010)OnlineThe most influencing factor in AirAsias strategy is the price, this is because the airline competing in the low cost market. Trend analysis also benefited in that the APS system is designed to Maximised revenue of AirAsia by the existing YMS system and optimizing price strategy. On the other hand, AirAsias operational cost will be minimized by APS system by using YMS system to generate information to further improve AirAsias plan and schedule for the facilities requisite (Muzumdar, no date). The integration of YMS system into the APS system ensures profit optimization.3.0 Pitfalls to Avoid3.1 Customer Relationship Management (CRM)Although CRM systems have brought benefits to AirAsia, but there are still approximately pitfalls exist. AirAsia therefore should avoid these pitfalls otherwise a significant effect will cause AirAsia improperly operate. Listed below are the pitfalls need to avoid.(i) Inadequate information on the CRM software (Anon, 2010)OnlineAnytime when a new system is introduced, employees feel lack of confident to use it and they will always try to avoid from using it. Many training consultants offered by CRM software vendors visit AirAsia during their rollout phase and for refresher sessions (Anon, 2010)Online. This system is highly encourage to be provided as adequate training will be condition to employees and money saved in the bulky run even-though it is costly and time consuming (Cost Vs Benefits analysi s).(ii) Misunderstanding customer needs (Anon, 2010)OnlineSometimes, unnecessary time taken to service the customers and not giving good services will affect AirAsias image. AirAsia therefore should act to customers when it is needed. For example, in the CRM process, CRM manager should arrange and reply the customers queries that ask for the essential information through easy-to-use access. At the same time, get feedback from customers is encouraged so that able to improve companys CRM system in future.3.2 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) SystemThere are or so common pitfalls to avoid when AirAsia implementing ERP systems. These are as follows(i) Lack of Time and Manpower Required For Implementation (Mutt, 2010)OnlineWhen there is a shortage of time and employees required for implementation, AirAsia may over burden the employees with their regular work by giving them extra responsibilities on ERP implementation (Mutt, 2010)Online. This will lead employees could not perform the E RP software properly as they are already over stress with their regular work. To avoid this happen, AirAsia should work out a proper time schedule for ERP implementation process and working hours of each employee so that each employee may contribute as per their ability in the process (Mutt, 2010)Online.(ii) Poor Selection of ERP software (Mutt, 2010)OnlineThere are many reasons result the poor selection of ERP software, however the most common cause is due to inability to identity the functional requirements. correct cross checking of the products not aligned with the designed and derived functional requirements, lack of detailed study of the product and its characteristics also lead to poor selection which may result AirAsia fail in implementing ERP properly. Therefore, to avoid this, employees of the company at all levels should be responsible and involved in the testing and study of the product. Assistance from the external smart can be taken to improve the system. Besides, s uccessful implemented ERP from the same industry can be use and refer for the improvement purposes.4.0 ConclusionIn todays world, the business among airline industry has become more competitive and very tough. Every company in airline industry is trying to implement some strategies to compete with each other. To survive in business world, AirAsia needs to achieve their long terms objective and compete with their competitor in the airline industry.AirAsia has been so successful in Low Cost carrier (LCC) among all the competitors in airline industry until today and many passengers would like to travel by choosing AirAsia because they offered low fares with no hidden charges, interesting promotion packages, and many more. Recently, AirAsia had offer mobile booking via SMS (Short Message Service) and AirAsia is the first airline in the world provides this service.Last but not least, CRM is a powerful competitive tool that always serves customers better by understanding their needs, want s, and behaviours. Through the AirAsias website applications, they can provide most reliable and authorization airline services to customers.5.0 How AirAsia should use Information Systems for the future, focusing on the competitive advantages of ITAs a CEO (Chief Executive Officer) of AirAsia, in order for AirAsia to improve the performance and management of AirAsia successfully in future, few competitive advantages of IT are needed to focus. However, the most important information system should focus on is Customer Relationship Management (CRM).First of all, AirAsia shouldnt approach to CRM initiative development that is learning from other competitors, for example fast check-in system by installing kiosks. In order to differentiate from other competitors in travel industry, AirAsia should carry out CRM program in favor of investing in initiatives with a high return, which will respond to customers needs and desires. Therefore, in order to maintain competitive advantages and profi tability, AirAsia should foster the relationships between customers (according to Hillman and Keim).In the business world, company will never compete against company, but will compete network against network. For example, MAS (Malaysian Airline System) does not compete against AirAsia. Their respective networks compete. AirAsia and MAS, both are low fare airlines. In order to attract customers to travel, AirAsia always force their promotions through AirAsias webpage and newspapers with the most affordable price. With no doubts, poor network services will not have a good relationship in long run. Therefore, network has to work together with CRM to deliver great value of information to customers and solve customers problems, is a source of great competitive advantage.Lastly, a simple notice given by AirAsia to customers can be an opportunity for a valued dialogue. The implementation of CRM is to create a valuable customer relationship and with the two radical functions that are mar keting and the customer baffle. Marketing is required to build promises with customers, manage the dialogue component of the customer relationship, and motivate customer purchase behaviour. The customer experience is to deliver on the promises, represent the service component of the customer relationship, and reinforce customer purchase behaviour. Time is precious, quick and prompt to respond to customers email or SMS (Short Message Service) is very important. Dissatisfaction of customers is also very important because it provide excellent feedbacks to improve the quality and value-added of AirAsia.

Tuesday, June 4, 2019

Musical Films In The 20th Century

medical specialtyal Films In The 20th CenturyIn this paper I comprehend the development and cultural influence of tuneful films in the 20th century. My primary motive is to understand how melodious films gained such popularity and how they were apply for social and economic purposes and rive problems of religion, race and etc of this period. My concern are the ways in which how musical films became the most characteristic creation of the Hollywood film industry. I will take into affection of the THE SOUND OF MUSIC which was written by Rodgers and Hammerstein, an influential and innovative American theatre writing team and directed by Robert Wise, the Academy Award agreeable Director. My central discussion will be around this film, starring Julie Andrews and Christopher Plummer, but before this I would like to briefly put some light on how music is essential for a film in general. harmony has been a part of film almost since the beginning of motion pictures. Music originally had a practical use to keep the audience from talking and dull the toilsome of the noisy projector(Buchanan, 1974).At the crudest level, one might say that the music is there but to keep the audience from becoming distracted (Williams, 1974)When silent film were first introduced the film projector used to make noise, so music was put in assure to take over the noise of the projectorIn musical films the narrative is driven by the characters telling songs to enhance the falsehood. The term Musical is not only the heraldic bearing of music but a shared configuration of character types and plot patterns.Growth Of Musical FilmsThe period between 1930 and 1960 was the golden age of musical films. any country in the world started do musical films. In Europe during the 1930s musical films gained much fame. By this time, European directors got quite influenced and began making musicals by the 1940s whereas the British had already made a lot of musicals by indeed. The British used mu sic hall stars and well known actors in their films.The movie, The salubrious Of Music was a big influence for other countries to make Musicals. Robert Wise released his movie in 1965 manoeuvreing that time of the 1930s which was marked by national socialism and movements opposing it. This movie is about a nun named Maria (Julie Andrews) who was sent away to an Austrian Naval captain, Captain Van Troops mansion, to be the governess for his vii children. Since Van troop had lost his wife and he needed a governess to handle his children. He maintained strict discipline in the house, and provided little fatherly love to his children. As the new governess, Maria tries to bring happiness into the family by reviving music amongst them by teaching the children how to sing Do re me and then later on making the children sing for the Baroness as well as by putting together a little show at the dinner gown party hosted at the mansion. Seeing the lovely display, the Van Troop family is sele cted to sing at the Salzburg Folk Festival.Being an Austrian patriot, the Captain is strongly opposed to the Nazi takeover and Hitler.The music in the movie which is sung by the principle characters helps to advance the plot.The Hollywood film industry is on the top when it comes to creating musical films. exclusively umpteen countries like France, Egypt, Jamaica and Sweden obligate adapted the genre of Musical Films. In India most directors have been creating Musical films. India has always been very influenced by musical films. The Indian director Gulzar was laid-backly influenced by The Sound Of Music in 1965 and thus, made Parichay in 1972 which had the same plot as the sound of music.Development of Musical FilmsMusic has been used ever since the beginning of cinema. Before 1920 in America and Europe live musicians used to sing on the sets while the characters performed on the screen . During twenties and 1930s America had made many music films such as The Jazz Singer(1927) by using new sound technology and creating locations on diegetic music. These directors used every type of music in films such as opera, classical music etc.America made over a 100 musical films in the year 1930. Many Hollywood directors used the same musical melodrama that consisted of a widow, a person unlucky in love or a family problem.By the early fifties and the late 1960s Musical films were based on the political and economical movement which had taken place earlier. For example, in The sound of music, Captain Van troop was against the rule of Nazis over Austria, and in the second half of the film, the Captain gets a letter from the Nazi naval base, forcing him to come and command their ships. Van troop was escorted by the Nazi forces to the Salzburg Folk Festival, after which he had to be taken to naval base, but instead, after addressing his people here and singing for them for the last time, he escaped with his newly wedded wife, Maria and his children.The Classic Holly wood Musical1933 was the year of change. Warner brothers began to produce musicals of a new kind. Now an economically viable combination of music a narrative was being attempted. Previously musical films had simply added music to familiar stories, Now it was mostly love making and mostly choreographed by Busby Berkley. Plots with dying children, selfish sisters and enemies were replaced by celebration of young couples love finished the energy of song a dance.Warner back floor films, RKO films, Astaire rogers films and MGM films were all musicals examples Gold Diggers of 1935 and Broadway melody of 1936 etc. all told of the movies bridged a gap between fancy costumes and distant upper class sets of operetta and the down to tender-heartedity plots and music of folk traditions.During the mid 1930s the main feature of a musical were a formal narrative with the music and numbers linked through a story line, a romantic couple and the society or a community surrounding them, straight r ealism and pure rhythm merging, and a mixture of diegetic music and dialogues and dance.There were many post war attempts to build musicals such as Singing in the Rain (1951), The Sound of music (1965) and many more. In the late 1970s there was a strong revival of musicals. The movie displayed renewed ability to integrate contemporary music and more into the traditionalistic structure of a musical genre.Cultural Influences of Musical FilmsUnited States of America was mainly represented abroad by the musical films for almost half a century. Their musicals was used for economical, artistic and social purposes.The history of musicals is often linked to the development of sound film technology and the relationship between Hollywood and the United States Music Distribution System.In 1929, In order to reduce the cost of obtaining music for sound films Warner Bros began to acquire music publishing companies. Other studies soon followed suit. In 1950s Columbia financed My Fair Lady which w as also a musical melodrama directed by George Cukor.In the beginning public performances of songs helped a lot to the directors to publicise their musical films. Warner Bros used music for their own musicals.When 45 rpm records came, top forty lists and long playing albums also came . For 30 years Hollywood musicals were an integrated part of the lines of the music lovers. Sheet music was a part of families singing sitting together around the piano. Every new musical style was turned instanter to a dance craze and widely practiced in the ball rooms.Courtship and the community were the solutions offered by the musicals for every type of conservative social practices. All problem of religion, race and age were resolved for the central couple through the optimistic approach in the musicals which effected every household. America was recognised by this Americannes abroad, which influenced other media, musical styles and dress patterns around the world.In the late 1960s and 1970s the m usicals even influenced the sermons and worship services of the American Protestant Church. At high school graduates as church anthems songs like Climb every mountain from The Sound of Music (1965) were heard. Bible based musicals were also produced such as deliverer Christ Superstar in 1973. Even in the movie Sound of Music the whole story was driven and narrated by music.The youth of these times love films of Elvis Presley and Beatles. Rock concert films became predominant.The musical films gradually became a part of history, but have evolved in a different way. The 1980s video mutation , The music videos are one such culmination of this filmed recording of a musical spectacle.ConclusionIn my discussion I tried to show that how musical films started and what all were the effects of musical films on other parts and other film industries of the world. As I discussed the starting of the musical films I adage how films changed with time, I also saw that there was a huge change in the plot and the story line of the films which were commonly used, Earlier each story consisted of a widow or a person unlucky in love or a family problem and every director used to have a live orchestra and musicians on the set while the actors were on screen and lip singing and then in the late 1960s the plot changed to a story of a romantic couple and the society and they used to take famous musicians like Beatles etc. Musical films helped the people to be aware of the political movements going on and also the economical and cultural purposes. America was the first country to make a Musical Film.Musical films also helped to resolve the problems of human beings such as race, age, religion and etc.Musical Films became one of the most popular genre and was adapted by many directors in the 20th century.

Monday, June 3, 2019

The Causes Of Depression Psychology Essay

The Causes Of Depression Psychology EssayThe emotion of sadness is normal in response to everyday stressful or upsetting events analogous losing a loved maven or running into financial difficulty. These tangs are usually only temporarily and should resolve once the grieving period is over or once the disturbing event has been resolved. When the feeling of sadness remains for longer than is reasonable or it starts to interfere with an individuals daily activities or personal relationships it may signal the trespass of depression.The causes of depressionModern day imaging technologies bid Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) have demonstrated significant differences in the descriptor of depressions patients brains compared to those of hoi polloi who do not suffer from depression. The specific parts of the brain displaying these abnormalities include the mood, higher thought, sleep, appetite and behavioural centres in the brain. Unfortunately these imaging modalities do not give in formation on the cause of these abnormalities.One of the challenges with diagnosing and treating depression effectively is that it is caused by a combination of factors instead of just one easily identifiable factor. It has long been accepted that depression is caused by a combination of genetic, biological, environ rational and psychological factors. The one common factor is that it is always relate to the brain.The genetic factor is evincen by the fact that depression tends to run in families and if an individual has a close relative who suffers from depression it naturally incr peace of minds that individuals happen of also developing depression.Certain genes are being studied by scientists as it is suspected that these genes combined with other factors can increase a persons bump of developing depression. Genes are suspected to be responsible for the regulation of neurotransmitters and if scientists can identify these genes they can accurately predict which patients will res pond to specific anti-depressant drugs and which wont.It is merely possible for people with no family history to also develop depression.The biological aspect of depression is very closely related to the genetic one, since an individuals genes will regularize the biological working of his or her body.Scientists believe that depression may also be caused by an imbalance in the important neurotransmitters of the brain. This theory is difficult to prove but the effective use of serotonin re-uptake inhibitors in some patients support this theory. The important neurotransmitters that play a part in the onset and phylogeny of depression are serotonin, acetylcholine, catecholamine and corticotrophin-releasing factor (CRF).Scientists believe it is as a result of the hormonal changes women are exposed to during their monthly cycle that may also cast the neurotransmitters in the brain. One example is of a recent study which exposed the link between serotonin and oestrogen. As the oestroge n levels drop after ovulation the serotonin levels in a womans brain also drops causing her to feel anxious or depressed. In the same way the rapid hormonal changes after expectant birth is believed to be one of the mayor factors leading to postpartum depression. Unfortunately menopausal women are not spared as they too are exposed to changing hormonal patterns during this stage of their lives.Environ psychological factors that may trigger depression include the loss of a loved one, divorce, losing a job or failing at an important task. Short term sadness is a normal response to these triggers and should not be confused with depression that is a more severe, debilitating mental unhealthiness. nation differ in how they deal with everyday troubles and this can be traced back to the psychological make-up of each individual. When faced with a stressful mail service people can revert to coping mechanisms, some of which they may have learned from childhood. Where one individual may re ly on alcohol to ease their psychological pain another may rely on comfort eating or cigarettes.Unfortunately these coping mechanisms can either trigger the onset of depression or worsen already existing depression. Alcohol and drug abuse are often seen in men, more than in women, but some(prenominal) these coping mechanisms can cause and worsen depression. Another example is an individual who suffers from insomnia, also a psychological response, which can lead to depression.Some psychological disorders resembling anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, panic disorder, social phobia and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) can co-exist with depression. It is also possible for depression to develop as a result of these disorders.Diseases like cancer, heart unhealthiness, stroke, diabetes and Parkinsons disease can cause depression. The depression symptoms can be worsened by the presence of the disease and the disease symptoms can be worsened by the pr esence of depression. In these instances treating the depression can alleviate the symptoms associated with the disease.Risk factors for depressionDepression is a severe mental illness which can afflict anyone, even children, at any stage of their life. There are however preponderant risk factors associated with depression. These risk factors includePeople who are aged 49 54.Being of the female genderLiving in povertyAlcohol or drug abuseSerious illnessAge associated with depressionThe median age at which depression occurs for the first time may be 32, but the highest depression rates are seen among people aged 49 to 54. One of the reasons may be imputable to hormonal fluctuations in women caused by menopause. Another important reason may be due to the development of serious illnesses associated with this age group. Diseases that may develop during at this life stage include heart disease and cancer. Financial tension related to specifically retirement goals may be another factor that can influence the onset of depression.Gender associated with depressionThe relationship between the hormonal changes in a womans body and the occurrence of depression has already been discussed.Apart from these hormonal changes women are exposed to more sociocultural stressors as they have to fulfil multiple roles like earning an income, raising children, and running a household. It is also estimated that many women have suffered from a history of sexual abuse further increasing their risk for developing depression. scantness associated with depressionPeople who live in poverty struggle to make ends meet causing them to be in a continuous stressful state, feeling overwhelmed and incapable of taking control over their make lives. Loss of control, like that seen in poverty and at the onset of a serious illness, is a major(ip) contributing factor in the development of depression.Alcohol or drug abuseAlthough alcohol abuse is seen in women and men alike, it tends to be more preval ent amongst members of the male gender. Men tend to be less emotionally open and willing to discuss their problems rather turning to alcohol or drug abuse. The tranquillising effect that these substances have can make it harder for an individual to accept responsibility for their own lives or the lives of their families. In turn this may lead to feelings of inadequacy and accordingly depression.Serious illnessDiseases like cancer, heart disease, stroke, diabetes and Parkinsons disease can cause an individual to feel like they have lost control over their own lives. When an individual becomes dependant on home care or the care of family members feeling like they are a meat to others combined with the financial burden of a serious disease can worsen their depression.